La Folia, a 16th-century street dance from the Iberian Peninsula, has over time become St. Pierre’s “folly” (in the sense of apparent obsession). It was featured in the 1991 film, Tous les matins du monde, as well as in The Addams Family movie, also from 1991. Beethoven quoted it in the second movement of his Fifth Symphony. It is also the tune to the Taizé hymn, Laudate Dominum.
He has composed over thirty variation sets on it, some for solo instruments, others for chamber groups, string orchestra, and concert band.
However, unlike traditional sets, his are mostly fantasy variations; that is, there is no note-for-note, bar-for-bar correspondence between the theme and the variation. He moves freely from one key, tempo, and meter to another, and modulates liberally between keys within variations.
FOLIA VARIATIONS COUPERIN ST. PIERRE
Anthony St. Pierre’s variation on François Couperin’s variation No. 6 in Les Follies françaises (13th Ordre). Links to the score and recording of St. Pierre’s variations on all twelve of Couperin’s Follies… variations are found, here, on this Folia page under Métamorphose des Dominos.
Anthony St. Pierre, harpsichord and piano
…the intricacy of most Folia variations … lends them to repeated listens. The exact same tune repeated over and over quickly gets dull. But when a composer picks up a theme and plays with it, toying with the harmonies or the instruments, we fall under its spell. …when a melody is “buried” it can sustain longer engagement across multiple repetitions.
La Folia is surely proof of this: it has been passed down and used by countless musicians in their own way, like a family cookbook where everyone adds their own recipe. The point, though, is that the basic ingredients are always the same. In this way, La Folia spirals on to new things, unforgettable even at the start of its seventh century.
Excerpt from article at BBC: Culture
26 July, 2019
FOLIA VARIATIONS
ARPAFOLIA (2019)
SIX VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR RECORDER & HARP
click here to download the free score on imslp
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, RECORDER
JACQUELINE GORING, HARP
A Suite of Follies (2021)
courtly dances in the style of FranÇois Couperin, but employing a modern harmonic palette
Click here to download the free score on imslp
Anthony St. Pierre, piano
Bassafolia (2021)
four variations on ‘La Folia’ for unaccompanied double bass
click here to download the free score on imslp
Jesse Dietschi, double bass
Bassonafolia (2022)
six variations on ‘la folia’ for unaccompanied bassoon
click here to download the free score on imslp
christian sharpe, bassoon
BrassAfolia (2020)
nine variations on ‘La Folia’
click here to download the free score on imslp
Toronto Brass Quintet
canzona on ‘la folia’ (2022)
A CANZONA IN THE EARLY 17-c. ITALIAN FORM WITH ANACHRONISTIC HARMONIES
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, organ
CELLOFOLIA (2022)
five variations on ‘la folia’ for unaccompanied cello
check here to download the free score on imslp
amahl arulandandam, cello
CLARIFOLIA (2022)
FIVE VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED CLARINET AND BASS CLARINET
click here to download the free score on imslp
pETER STOLL, CLARINET
CORFOLIA (2022)
six VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED horn
click here to download the free score on imslp
jessie brooks, horn
FANFARE, FOLIA, FORLANE, & FURIA (2019)
‘LA FOLIA’ APPEARS ALONG WITH FRAGMENTS OF TUNES BY BACH, COUPERIN AND RAVEL
PERFORMED BY SINFONIA TORONTO & CONDUCTED BY NURHAN ARMAN
Click here to download the free score on imslp
RECORDING GENEROUSLY FUNDED BY KURT AND MAURA JUNG 🎵
FIESTA FOLLIES (2019)
SEVEN VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR RECORDER & GUITAR
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, RECORDER
RAFFI ALTOUNIAN, GUITAR
FOBOLIA (2022)
six variations on ‘la folia’ for unaccompanied oboe
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
clare scholtz, oboe
folia for flute (2022)
seven variations on ‘la folia’ for unaccompanied flute and piccolo
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
laura chambers, flute
Folia Symphonique (2004)
variations on ‘La Folia’ for concert band
click here to download the free score on imslp
the metropolitan winds of toronto
travis grubissi, conductor
FOLLIES FACILES (2021)
FOUR EASY VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’
suitable FOR INTERMEDIATE PIANO STUDENTS
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE. PIANO
FOLLIES FOR MALLETS (2021)
six variations on ‘la folia’ for solo mallet percussion
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
Daniel Morphy, mallet percussion
forays on ‘LA Folia’ (2022)
FIVE VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR ORGAN (MANUALITER)
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, ORGAN
LA FOLIA À TRE CORNI (2022)
FIVE VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR HORN TRIO
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
JESSIE BROOKS, DAVID QUACKENBUSH, CHRISTINE PASSMORE – HORNS
LA FOLIA VARIATIONS & FUGHETTA FOR ORGAN (2004)
click here to download the free score on imslp
WILLIAM O’MEARA, ORGAN
mÉtamorphose des dominos (2022)
Variations on François Couperin’s ‘Les Follies françaises’
click here to download the free score on imslp
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, piano
PHOLIA (2006)
NINE VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR RECORDER & PIANO
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
ANTHONY ST. PIERRE, RECORDER
LARRY GREEN, PIANO
Sassofolia (2021)
five variations on ‘La Folia’ for unaccompanied alto saxophone
click here to download the free score on imslp
Mike Wark, alto saxophone
SAXOFOLIA (2021)
SIX Variations on La ‘FOLIA’ FOR SAXOPHONE QUARTET
Click here to download the Free score on imslp
tORONTO SAX QUARTET
trombofolia (2022)
FIVE VARIATIONS ON ‘LA FOLIA’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED TROMBONE
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
david pell, trombone
Trompetafolia (2021)
five variations on ‘La Folia’ for unaccompanied trumpet
Click here to download the Free score on imslp
Katherine Moffatt, trumpet
tubafolia (2021)
FIVE variations on ‘La Folia’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED TUBA
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
JEN STEPHEN, TUBA
viofolia (2022)
eight variations on ‘La Folia’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED violin
CLICK heRE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
wendy rose, violin
violafolia (2022)
seven variations on ‘La Folia’ FOR UNACCOMPANIED viola
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE SCORE ON IMSLP
anthony rapoport, viola
FOLIAS FOR RECORDERS
▪️Alto & harp (Arpafolia)
▪️Alto & piano (Pholia)
▪️Alto & tenor
▪️Alto, tenor, bass
▪️Sopranino & percussion (Percufolia)
▪️Sopranino or piccolo (solo)
▪️Soprano, alto, tenor, bass
▪️Tenor/alto & guitar (Fiesta Follies)
▪️Various stand-alone
FOLIAS FOR VARIOUS ENSEMBLES
▪️Brass quintet
▪️Concert band
▪️Horn trio
▪️Saxophone quartet
▪️String orchestra
SOLO FOLIAS
Strings
▪️Violin
▪️Viola
▪️Cello
▪️Double bass
Woodwinds
▪️Piccolo or sopranino recorder
▪️Flute
▪️Oboe
▪️Clarinet/bass clarinet
▪️Bassoon
▪️Saxophone
Brass
▪️Horn
▪️Trumpet
▪️Trombone
▪️Tuba
Percussion
▪️Mallet percussion
Keyboard
▪️Organ
▪️Piano
